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Storm Prediction Center Mesoscale Discussion 928



   Mesoscale Discussion 0928
   NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
   1046 PM CDT Sun May 31 2026

   Areas affected...Portions of the Missouri River Valley

   Concerning...Severe Thunderstorm Watch 257...259...

   Valid 010346Z - 010545Z

   The severe weather threat for Severe Thunderstorm Watch 257, 259
   continues.

   SUMMARY...The severe threat is gradually waning across far southeast
   South Dakota/northwest Iowa as storms continue to grow upscale.
   Further south, trends continue to be monitored for robust convective
   initiation, though confidence in storm coverage is limited.

   DISCUSSION...Local radar imagery from KFSD shows continued upscale
   growth of initially semi-discrete supercells into a more
   consolidated convective band. GOES IR imagery also shows the onset
   of a weakening trend as cloud-top temperatures begin to warm. New
   cell development continues on the southern flank of the band;
   however, the onset of nocturnal stabilization is evident in regional
   web cams and by modifying the 00 UTC OAX RAOB to local surface
   observations. Increasing inhibition will likely begin to modulate
   the potential for further cell development heading later into the
   evening hours (especially in the absence of stronger forcing for
   ascent). Consequently, it appears likely that the recent weakening
   trend and the overall severe threat will continue to wane. 

   Further south, convection appears to be struggling against the
   aforementioned nocturnal stabilization as weak thunderstorms
   continue to dissipate within an hour or so after initiation.
   Percolating congestus is noted in GOES IR imagery west of I-29 and
   north of I-80 along the surface trough/dryline, and recent RRFS
   solutions hint at more robust initiation in this region by around 06
   UTC. Given the favorable kinematic environment sampled by the 00 UTC
   OAX sounding, severe thunderstorms remain possible if deep
   convection can become established. However, given the lack of
   appreciable forcing for ascent and increasing inhibition, these RRFS
   solutions appear bullish.

   ..Moore.. 06/01/2026

   ...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

   ATTN...WFO...DMX...FSD...OAX...

   LAT...LON   40639584 40529610 40519643 40639683 40709704 40859722
               41029735 42359693 43329658 43519631 43469530 43259514
               42899504 42449500 42029511 41129558 40639584 

   MOST PROBABLE PEAK TORNADO INTENSITY...UP TO 90 MPH
   MOST PROBABLE PEAK WIND GUST...55-70 MPH
   MOST PROBABLE PEAK HAIL SIZE...1.00-1.75 IN

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